Sustainable use of biodiversity home department of. The focus of the biodiversity and conservation programme is on the regulation and management of all biodiversity, heritage and conservation matters in a manner that ensures equitable and sustainable. Although a relatively large share of the total area is protected, natural reserves and parks do not adequately represent the countrys diversity of habitats. If you have any questions or feedback we would love to hear from you. Biodiversity conservation is unlike any other sustainable development issue, because. Article 11 of convention on biological diversity has emphasized on this issue by stating. Without the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity, we will not achieve the millennium development goals. Biodiversity in the balance summarises the scientific and economic debate and highlights disagreements about the. With conservation management and planning for biodiversity at all levels, from genes to ecosystems, there are examples where humans mutually coexist in a sustainable way with nature. Globally, sustainable use does not account for a large share. Biodiversity conservation has three main objectives. Butchart,3 andrew clements,4 david coomes,5 abigail entwistle,6 ian hodge,7. Biodiversity conservation is the protection and management of biodiversity to obtain resources for sustainable development. Biodiversity is the variety and variability of life on earth.
Principles and conservation by kumar u and asija mj pdf online. Integration of biodiversity and ecosystem services into development and finance planning. The book is structured around chapters and case studies encompassing the bfn project with specific experiences related by partners who played key roles in the work being done in each. Create incentives for the conservation and sustainable use of components of biological diversity article 11. Each contracting party shall, as far as possible and as. Conservation of agricultural biodiversity, development and. The mission of the world bank is poverty alleviation. Even with the current threats to biodiversity there are ways we can improve the current condition and start anew.
Its a way to ensure that we meet the needs of both. Integrating biodiversity conservation and sustainable use. Offline computer download bookshelf software to your desktop so you can view. Biodiversity conservation and sustainable development. Singh the indian subcontinent represents one of the richest diverse genetic resources. An organic farmers and certifiers guide from wild farm alliance. Biodiversity is life biodiversity is our life sustainable use of biodiversity to use biodiversity in a sustainable manner means to use natural resources at a rate that the earth can renew them. Terrestrial biodiversity is usually greater near the equator, which is the result of the warm climate and high primary productivity.
Isbn 283170765x layout by marc hegemans, haarlem, netherlands printed by albani drukkers bv, the hague, netherlands illustrations the baltic ecological networks. However, biodiversity is being lost at an unprecedented rate. Projects in these areas can help to reduce poverty, generate employment and promote sustainable use of local natural resources. India business and biodiversity initiative ibbi businesses are major stakeholders in conservation and the sustainable use of biodiversity. Conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity revised2. Others picture rescuing endangered species from extinction, and still others. The sustainable communities network website connects citizens with the resources they need to implement innovative processes and programs to restore the economic, environmental, and social. Biodiversity and conservation although india h as only 2. Its a way to ensure that we meet the needs of both present and future generations.
The concern on global environment has been increasing due to ever increasing deforestation rate and its consequent biodiversity loss. Biodiversity loss is a matter of great concern among conservation scientists, but the wherewithal to reverse this trend is generally lacking. Biodiversity conservation in india biology discussion. The relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem productivity has been explored in detail in herbaceous vegetation, but patterns in forests are far less well understood. Great uncertainty typically surrounds decisions and management actions in the conservation of biodiversity and natural resource management, and yet there are risks of serious and irreversible harm for both biodiversity and the humans that rely on it. For some, it involves protecting forests and national parks. Biodiversity conservation in india your article library. Biodiversity is typically a measure of variation at the genetic, species, and ecosystem level. It is in the spirit ofmeeting our obligations in terms ofconvention on biological diversity and other.
Biodiversity conservation and sustainable development bill adams looks at development in the field of biodiversity conservation, an area where success stories are often rivalled with news of extinctions, but also an area where tackling isolated issues of protection has moved to an understanding of biodiversity s integral importance to. Biodiversity module basic constructs of the active biodiversity education model for the successful study of ecology and biodiversity conservation, an innovative model of. There is an increasing consciousness of the fact that such conservation with sustainable use is possible only with the involvement and cooperation of local communities and individuals. Biodiversity is the variety of different forms of life on earth, including the different plants, animals, microorganisms, the genes they contain and the ecosystem they form. Biodiversity conservation different methods and strategies. However, with the advent of cut and burn agriculture, green revolutioncommercialized agriculture, the area development projects and the related activities of these diverse.
Moreover few good examples exists to demonstrate the importance of sustainable use of biodiversity for economic development. Secretariat of the 79 convention on biological diversity cbd technical series no. Forests, desertification and biodiversity united nations. Once fully established, the india business and biodiversity initiative. Progress for some components of biodiversity such as forests and some fisheries. The integration of conservation, biodiversity, and. Women play vital role in the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity and confirm the need for the full participation of women at all levels from policymaking to implementation for conservation of biodiversity. Conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity 12 access to genetic resources. The convention on biological diversity cbd, known informally as the biodiversity convention, is a multilateral treaty. Some scientists are now referring to the crisis as the earths sixth mass extinction, comparable to the last great extinction crisis 65. Sustainable use of plant and animal genetic resources.
Biodiversity and the precautionary principle risk, uncertainty and practice in conservation and sustainable use. The oecd s longstanding work on economic instruments resulted in the adoption, in 2004, of an oecd. For business sectors to support and actively contribute to the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity and the maintenance of ecosystem services, an important first step is to fully understand. Sustainable use of biodiversity to use biodiversity in a sustainable manner means to use natural resources at a rate that the earth can renew them. Biodiversity risks and opportunities in the apparel sector. Why biodiversity is essential for sustainable development. Biodiversity what we do and do not know 37 article 8. Each contracting party shall, as far as possible and as appropriate, adopt economically and socially sound measures that act as incentives for the conservation and sustainable use components of biological diversity. Implementing the nagoya protocol on access and benefit sharing. Biodiversity conservation through environmental education. Mainstreaming biodiversity this is the strategy of internalisation of the goals of biodiversity conservation and the sustainable use of biological resources into social and economic sectors and development models, policies and programmes, and, therefore, into all human behaviour. As the human population increases, so does the pressure on ecosystems, since we draw ever more resources from them.
One reason is that nearly half of the worlds people. Pdf biodiversity conservation for sustainable development. Executive summary the sabah biodiversity conservation project was agreed upon in 1994 with the signing of a project document and a government project agreement december 1994. Conservation ecosystem or population does not have to be in pristine state is not at risk of local extinction or longterm decline is able to play typicalrole in ecosystem processes sustainable use impacts of use are known and under management control recoveryfrom impacts expected to be secure and ecologically. The provincial biodiversity strategy and action plan 2015 to 2025. Promote and encourage public understanding of biodiversity conservation article.
Thomas lovejoy, who is credited with being the first to use the term biological diversity to learn more about why it matters and is. In fact, the very existence of human species and sustainable development depend on biodiversity conservation. In fact, the first session of the fao conference, held in 1945, identified the need for fishery conservation measures, as food. Biodiversity conservation and sustainable use israels biodiversity, while exceptionally rich, is subject to serious pressures from a range of sources. Download biodiversity in the balance books pdf free. Conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity in india. Kijani, a joint initiative of the world conservation union iucn and the international finance. Biodiversity is currently being lost at up to 1,000 times the natural rate. Protect and apply traditional knowledge and conservation practices. Although several important biodiversity strategies, policies and programmes have been developed with international support, implementation is still in the very early stages. Aridity zones as widely used in the scientific literature are based on the ratio. Loss of biodiversity also leads to loss of cultural diversity. Oecd ilibrary biodiversity conservation and sustainable use.
The main part sets out the strategys objectives, looks at general and crosscutting issues related to agri. Conservation ecosystem or population does not have to be in pristine state is not at risk of local extinction or longterm decline is able to play typicalrole in ecosystem processes sustainable use. For business sectors to support and actively contribute to the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity and the maintenance of ecosystem services, an important first step is to fully understand how its activities both impact on and depend upon biodiversity. With burgeoning population, the conservation of biological diversity of our planet earth, sustainable use of bioresources and their wiser. International, regional and global cooperation is vital to conserve the biodiversity. Promote the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity and the maintenance of ecosystem services through the creation of new protected wetlands of international importance and the improved.
Conservation of biodiversity and its sustainable use. Biodiversity conservation and sustainable management. For this, the development of institutional structures at local levels is necessary. The word conservation can evoke a number of powerful images. Biodiversity conservation provides substantial benefits to meet immediate human needs, such as clean, consistent water flows, protection from floods and storms and a stable climate. Projects in these areas can help to reduce poverty, generate employment and promote sustainable use of local natural. But many conservation interventions have negative impacts on local people. Financing biodiversity conservation and sustainable use. Download free sample and get upto 30% off on mrprental. The critical problem is not merely the conservation of. Conservation, sustainable use of biodiversity, and. Thank you for downloading the biodiversity conservation. Introduction to conservation, communities and equity.
The topics of interest include but are not restricted only to sustainable development of various ecosystems and conservation of hotspots, traditional methods and role of local people, threatened. In order to highlight the importance of biodiversity, 2010 has been selected as the international year of biodiversity in an attempt to educate. Once fully established, the india business and biodiversity initiative will serve as a national platform for businesses and other stakeholders to pursue dialogue, share ideas and learn from each other. Mainstreaming biodiversity in development t he convention on biological diversity requires state parties to integrate the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity into relevant sectoral or crosssectoral plans, programs, and policies. Conserving biodiversity for life and sustainable development. I biodiversity and sustainable development ann dale encyclopedia of life support systems eolss role of biodiversity kay and regier, 2000. The unesco biodiversity initiative was created to address, in a holistic and integrated manner, all aspects related to the conservation and sustainable and equitable use of biodiversity from the perspective of unescos mandate, programmes and activities. A tool for sustainable development 16 sustainable use 17 biological diversity and tourism 18 the strategic plan of the convention 19. It argues that the strategic promotion and use of food biodiversity is critical in uniting attempts to address conservation, nutrition and livelihood concerns. Positive biodiversityproductivity relationship predominant.
Ideally, the results will be disseminated, replicated and brought to scale for use. We need to conserve biodiversity keeping in view the direct use values, indirect use values, and intrinsic value of biodiversity. A positive and consistent relationship can be discerned between tree diversity and ecosystem productivity at landscape, country. Both insitu and exsitu conservation have been part of the cultural traditions in india. Conservation is critical to protecting nature and biodiversity. Sustainable biodiversity conservation an interactive qualifying project report submitted to the faculty of the worcester polytechnic institute in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of. Mainstream biodiversity into production landscapes seascapes 9. Sustainable biodiversity conservation an interactive qualifying project report submitted to the faculty of the worcester polytechnic institute in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of bachelor of science by isaiah p. The unesco biodiversity initiative was created to address, in a holistic and integrated manner, all aspects related to the conservation and sustainable. Definition and extent of drylands the term drylands is used in this paper to cover hyperarid, arid, semiarid and dry subhumid ecosystems.
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